Traditional English Christmas Cake Recipe (2024)

Stir-up Sunday is nearly upon us and although some years I am mega organised and have my Christmas Cake baked in October half term other years this is the weekend that I get the kids into the kitchen and we make our traditional English Christmas Cake, stirring and making wishes for Christmas and the next year. So, as I prepare the ingredients for another year I thought it was about time I shared our Christmas Cake Recipe with you.

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What You'll Find on This Page

Old Fashioned Christmas Cake Recipe

A traditional Christmas Cake is rich in dried fruits and spices. You slice through the royal icing, marzipan and into the moist rich cake which has been feed in the months leading up the Christmas.

I love using a real mix of dried fruits, peels, nuts and spices to make ours and the kids love the smell in the house whilst it cooks.

Don’t worry if you haven’t got enough time to go before Christmas – our Traditional Farmhouse Fruit Cake works just a well. Just make it and freeze it. It also contains no alcohol and you don’t need to feed it in the months leading up to Christmas.

Stir-Up Sunday

Stir-Up Sunday traditionally falls the last Sunday before Advent starts. It gives enough time for cakes to mature and you to “feed” them as well as the Christmas Pudding to ripen and become full of flavour.

This year 2019 Stir-Up Sunday falls on 24th November and we will be making our Christmas Pudding and Cake that weekend too.

Top Tips for Making a Good Moist Christmas Cake

Whenever, I speak to someone about Christmas Cakes they always tell me that they find them too crumbly, dry and a little yuck!

However, the people that have been willing to try have always been amazed at the one that I’ve been cooking since I was a teen.

Over the years I’ve shared my top tips with friends and family so I’ve put them all below to help you make the best Christmas cake you can.

What Spices Are Good for an Easy Christmas Cake?

I know that both my grandmothers disagreed on which spice combinations were ideal Christmas cake spices but I’ve merged their ideas into what we think is the perfect combination for the ultimate family Christmas cake.

I like mixing ground nutmeg, cinnamon and allspice together with a tiny pint of ground cloves.

As the cake cooks the smell is amazing.

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If you don’t have a cupboard full of spices though you can just use mixed spice as this will work as well. Swap all the spices listed in the ingredients for 1 teaspoon of mixed spice.

Of course, you can’t cook it without playing Christmas music and as soon as that starts my kids know that we are getting in the spirit for the holidays.

How to Soak Fruit for Christmas Cake?

One of the mistakes that people often make when they make their Christmas cakes is that they don’t soak the fruit beforehand.

This makes the cake dry and crumbly especially if you forget to feed it in the lead up to decorating it nearer Christmas.

It’s really important that you soak your dried fruit beforehand. It needs to soak for at least 12 hours.

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I put all the fruits together add in the alcohol and then mix as much as I can.

Then… cover with a clean tea towel and leave to the side.

What Dried Fruit to Use in your Christmas Cake?

It really is up to you the dried fruit that you choose to you as well as the nuts. I’ve made this with dried mixed fruit as well as the separate fruits.

The original recipe I used called for 1lb of currants however, I loved dried cranberries so instead of 450g of currants for a few years now I’ve been making the cake with 225g of dried cranberries and 225g of currants.

Lining your Cake Tin Properly

Probably the most important tip for making your Christmas cake is to line your tin properly so I’ve put this guide on how to line the tins.

This cake is going to cook for at least 4 hours if not longer. Sometimes it takes me up to 5 and a half hours other times less.

But with the cake in the oven for that long you have to avoid it burning and that means you have to line your cake tin properly.

I use greaseproof paper for lining my cake tin and grease the tin with the butter wrapper.

How to Line an 8 Inch Round Cake Tin (20 cm)

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  1. Cut a strip of paper that is longer than the circumference of your round cake tin. It needs to be at least 5 cm higher than the tin as well.
  2. Stand your tin on the paper and draw a circle around the base of the tin.
  3. On the strip of paper fold 2-3 cm in along the bottom.
  4. Now cut up to the fold all along. This will make it easy to fold.
  5. Grease the 20 cm round.
  6. Press your strip around the outside with the cut edge folded in.
  7. Place the circle in the centre.

Top Tip – At the same time you will need to cute another circle the size of the base. You will place this on the top whilst cooking.

How to Line a 7 Inch Square Cake Tin (18 cm)

This same Christmas Cake mix will make a 7 inch (18 cm) square cake tin as well. Although I like our Christmas cake’s round I’ve made this in the past. To line the tin you follow the instructions below.

  1. Measure the length and depth of your square cake tin.
  2. On some greaseproof paper draw out a square that is the length + 2 x the depth by length + 2 x depth.
  3. Place your tin in the centre of your greaseproof paper.
  4. Cut from the edge of the paper to the edge of the tin on the 4 sides.
  5. Grease the tin.
  6. Place the paper inside and fold it to form a box in the base with the corners overlapping.

Again cut a square the same size as the bottom as you will need it to go on the top of the tin to prevent the cake burning.

How to Feed your Christmas Cake

Making the cake on Stir-up Sunday gives you lots of time to feed your cake. To do this follow the instructions below

  1. Make holes in the top and bottom of the cake with a skewer.
  2. Spoon teaspoons of Brandy into the holes and allow to soak through.
  3. Repeat every week till Christmas.

How to Store Your Christmas Cake

Making your Christmas cake ahead of time instead of using our fruit cake just before Christmas means that you need to store it.

  • Wrap it in Greaseproof Paper twice.
  • Then cover with foil so that air can’t get in.
  • Store in an air-tight container and bring out to feed once a week between Stir-Up Sunday and Christmas when you come to decorate the cake.
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Traditional Fruit Christmas Cake Recipe

Cerys Parker

Delicious and easy to make Christmas Cake Recipe filled with dried fruit and spices this is ideal to make ahead of time, feed and then ice in time for Christmas.

3.84 from 18 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 30 minutes mins

Cook Time 4 hours hrs

Fruit Soaking Time 12 hours hrs

Total Time 16 hours hrs 30 minutes mins

Course Cake

Cuisine Christmas

Servings 12 slices

Equipment

  • 8 inch cake tin

  • clean tea towel

  • small pan

Ingredients

Dried Fruit Soaking Ingredients (12hrs before hand)

Ingredients for Christmas Cake

Instructions

Soaking the Dried Fruit

  • In a bowl measure out the ingredients for the soaking of fruit from the list above.

  • Pour in the brandy.

  • Stir well and cover with a tea towel overnight.

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Christmas Cake The Next Day

  • Preheat the oven to 140C.

  • Line am 8inch round cake tin following the instructions above.

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  • In a bowl measure out the flour, salt and spices.

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  • Mix these together well.

  • Add the brown sugar and stir.

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  • In a small pan melt the butter.

  • Pour the melted butter in with the dry ingredients and mix.

  • Then add in the beaten eggs and combine together.

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  • Into the bowl add in the soaked fruits, almonds and cherries and mix thoroughly.

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  • Now add in the black treacle and zest of the orange and lemon and combine.

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  • Pour the mixture into the lined cake tin.

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  • Place in the centre of the oven for around 4hrs.

  • Check if a skewer in the centre comes away clean it is done. If it needs more then return to the oven for 10 – 15mins at a time. You may need to cover with foil to prevent it burning.

  • When cooked remove from the oven and alow to cool slightly (around 30 minutes) in the pan. Then turn out to finish cooling onto a wire wrack.

  • Follow the instructions for feeding the cake and storing above.

Keyword Christmas, Christmas Bakes, Christmas Cakes

Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

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Author

Traditional English Christmas Cake Recipe (19)

Cerys Parker

Cerys is a marine biologist, environmental educator, teacher, mum, and home educator from the UK. She loves getting creative, whether it is with simple and easy crafts and ideas, activities to make learning fun, or delicious recipes that you and your kids can cook together you'll find them all shared here on Rainy Day Mum.

Traditional English Christmas Cake Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the name of the famous English Christmas cake? ›

The traditional Scottish Christmas cake, also known as the Whisky Dundee, is very popular. It is a light crumbly cake with currants, raisins, cherries and Scotch whisky. Other types of Christmas cakes include an apple creme cake and a mincemeat cake.

What is the main ingredient in a traditional Christmas fruitcake? ›

Well there are SEVERAL variations of fruit cake but typically the ingredients are flour, sugar candied and/or dried fruit, nuts, and spices, and optionally booze, like rum or bourbon mixed into the batter and/or for soaking.

What is the traditional Christmas cake in Europe? ›

Panettone, Italy

Originating from Milan, Italy, this cake has become one of the most popular Christmas cakes around Europe and in many parts of the world. The panettone is a dome-shaped spongecake with a sweet, yeasty taste. Similar to sourdough, this cake needs to be proofed three times before it is baked.

What's the difference between a fruitcake and a Christmas cake? ›

Occasion: Christmas cakes are specifically made for the Christmas holiday and are often decorated elaborately with festive designs, icing, and marzipan. Fruit cakes, on the other hand, can be enjoyed throughout the year and are not necessarily associated with any particular holiday.

Why was fruitcake outlawed? ›

Fruitcakes were so rich, they were considered sinful and were outlawed in Europe in the early 18th century. Restrictions eased later in the century.

What is the very old fruitcake? ›

But a Michigan family has its own heirloom: a 141-year-old fruitcake. “It's a great thing,” said Julie Ruttinger, the great great granddaughter of Fidelia Ford, who baked the cake in 1878.

What is the best alcohol to soak fruit in for Christmas Cake? ›

What alcohol should you use? Strong, flavourful spirits with a high ABV are ideal for feeding fruitcakes. You can use rum, brandy or whisky for spice, or if you like citrus flavours, try an orange liqueur. Cherry brandy and amaretto will also work well if you prefer these.

What is Christmas cake often eaten with in northern England? ›

In Yorkshire, Christmas cake is usually eaten with Wensleydale, a type of cheese produced in North Yorkshire. It's a tradition that dates back at least to Victorian times, according to food historian Peter Brears from Leeds.

What is a fairy cake in England? ›

Fairy cakes are not, as their name might imply, themed cakes designed and decorated to the liking of fantasy and sci-fi fans. They are, simply stated, smaller versions of cupcakes. They're widely popular in the UK, and tend not to pile on the icing in the same way that American bakers do with cupcakes.

What is a traditional American Christmas cake? ›

Fruit cake is a traditional cake made with candied and dried fruit, nuts and spices. The fact that it is generally soaked in spirits like brandy, bourbon or rum contributes to its reputation for having a long shelf life.

What alcohol is good for Christmas cake? ›

What is the best alcohol to put in a Christmas cake? A reasonably strong spirit (such as whisky, rum or brandy) with a warm, fiery flavour or a sweet liqueur (such as cherry brandy or amaretto – NOT a cream liqueur) will compliment the flavour of the cake, and help to preserve the cake, so it will keep for longer.

Is October too early to make Christmas cake? ›

This is a question I get asked a lot and my answer is early November. Yes this seems early, but there are two key things that make a Christmas cake extra tasty and that is…

Why is my Christmas cake dry? ›

Why do my cakes always seem too dry? A: Too much baking powder. In oven for too long or not packed as soon as cool.

What is the national cake of England? ›

England – Victoria sponge cake

A Victoria sponge cake is the quintessential example of English cuisine, simple, homely, and comforting. A traditional Victoria sponge consists of layers of buttery sponge cake, raspberry jam, and whipped buttercream.

What is the traditional English wedding cake? ›

The traditional recipe for an English wedding cake is a fruit cake. This type of cake has a long shelf life. In fact, a tier of the wedding cake is often saved for the Christening of the couple's future offspring.

Which cake is named for an English town? ›

English Eccles Cake is named for the town of Eccles in Lancashire, and was a popular pastry in the seventeenth century. However, these cakes were banned—along with mince pies—by the Puritans in 1650.

What is the traditional cake eaten at Christmas? ›

Christmas Cake is a traditional fruit cake with a rich, velvety texture that's so full flavoured and moist it can be eaten plain. But no one turns away a slosh of custard! Usually Christmas Cakes need to be started the day before, with overnight soaking of dried fruit.

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